The Illegal Trade in Chemicals

van den Berg, H., Manuweera, G. and Konradsen, F. (2017) Global trends in the production and use of DDT for control of malaria and other vector-borne diseases. Malaria Journal, vol 16. No 401, (October). Veiga, M.M., Maxson, P.A. and Hylander, L.D. (2006). Origin and consumption of mercury in small-scale gold mining. Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 14, No. 3-4, pp. 436–447. Vijgen, J., Abhilash, P.C., Li, Y.F., Lal, R., Forter, M., Torres, J., Singh, N., Yunus, M., Tian, C., Schäffer, A. and Weber, R. (2011). Hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) as new Stockholm Convention POPs - a global perspective on the management of Lindane and its waste isomers. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, vol 18, No. 2 (February), pp. 152-162. Vijgen, J., Aliyeva, G. and Weber, R. (2013). The Forum of the International HCH and Pesticides Association – a platform for international cooperation. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, vol 20, No. 4 (April), pp. 2081-2086. World Bank (2016). Mercury trade and use for artisanal and small- scale gold mining in Sub-Saharan Africa, final report. Denmark, COWI. http://cegemi.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/Mercury- Sub-Saharan-Africa-Trade-Report-12-December.pdf. World Health Organization (2009). The WHO Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard and Guidelines to Classification. https://www.who.int/ipcs/publications/pesticides_ hazard_2009.pdf. World Health Organization (2011). Preventing Disease Through Healthy Environments. Mercury in Skin Lightening Products. https://www.who.int/ipcs/assessment/public_health/mercury_ flyer.pdf. Yeo, L.M., McCrea, R.S. and Roberts, D.L. (2017). A novel application of mark-recapture to examine behaviour associated with the online trade in elephant ivory. PeerJ Biodiversity and conservation, vol. 5, No. 3048 (March). Zero Hg Working Group (2018). Mercury-added skin-lightening creams. Available, inexpensive and toxic. Zero Hg, European Environmental Bureau (EEB). http://www.zeromercury.org/ phocadownload/Developments_at_UNEP_level/zmwg_skin_ lightening_cream_report_final_nov_2018.pdf.

United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2016). Container Control Programme Annual Report 2016. https://www.unodc. org/documents/Container-control-programme/CCP_Annual_ Report_2016.pdf. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2017). Container Control Programme Annual Report 2017. https://www.unodc. org/documents/Container-control-programme/17-08688_CCP_ AR2017_eBook.pdf. United States Environmental Protection Agency (2004). Fact Sheet on Pesticides Sales in E-Commerce. https://www.epa.gov/sites/ production/files/2014-01/documents/ecomfact.pdf. United States Environmental Protection Agency (2009). Potential export of mercury compounds from the United States for conversion to elemental mercury. https://www.epa.gov/sites/ production/files/2015-10/documents/mercury-rpt-to-congress- export-ban.pdf. United States Environmental Protection Agency (2017). International Activities Related to Pesticides. https://www.epa.gov/pesticides/ international-activities-related-pesticides. United States Environmental Protection Agency (2018a). EPA Settles with Amazon for Distributions of Illegal Pesticides, 15 February. https://www.epa.gov/newsreleases/epa-settles-amazon- distributions-illegal-pesticides. United States Environmental Protection Agency (2018b). EPA Announces Renewed Emphasis on Self-DisclosedViolation Policies. https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2018-05/documents/ refreshannouncementfordisclosures.pdf. United States Environmental Protection Agency (2018c). EPA´s e-Disclosure https://www.epa.gov/compliance/epas-edisclosure. United States Environmental Protection Agency (2018d). The State of knowledge of Crimes that have Serious Impacts on the Environment. Vaagt, G. (2005). Twenty years of Code of Conduct: Lessons learned and future challenges. Asia Regional Workshop: Implementation, Monitoring and Observance, International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and use of Pesticides. Bangkok, Thailand, 26-28 July 2005. Bangkok: FAO. http://www.fao.org/3/af340e/af340e05. htm#bm05.1.

The Illegal Trade in Chemicals

84

Made with FlippingBook Ebook Creator