Marine Atlas: Maximizing Benefits for Solomon Islands

Speed Ahead – Vessel Traffic”, “One World, One Ocean – IMO MARPOL Convention”, “Underwater Wild West – Deep Sea Mining And Underwater Cabling.” Fish Aggregating Devices data courtesy to Solo- mon Islands government. TEXT Ehler, C. and Douvere, F. (2009). “Marine Spatial Planning: a step-by-step approach toward ecosystem-based management. Intergovern- mental Oceanographic Commission and Man and the Biosphere Programme.” IOC Manual and Guides No. 53, ICAM Dossier No. 6. Paris: UNESCO.

tation Research Board 2012 Annual Meeting. 13 pages. ICF. (2016). “Assessment of the Economic Impact of Cruise Tourism in Papua New Guinea & Solomon Islands.” Report by ICF Consulting Services Hong Kong Ltd. 114 pages.

TEXT Klein, C. J., Jupiter, S. D., Selig, E. R., Watts, M. E., Halpern, B. S., Kamal, M. , Roelfsema, C. and Possingham, H. P. (2012). “Forest conser- vation delivers highly variable coral reef conser- vation outcomes.” Ecological Applications, 22: 1246-1256. Sulu, R., R. Cumming, L. Wantiez, L. Kumar, A. Mulipola, M. Lober, S. Sauni, T. Poulasi and K. Pakoa , (2002). “Status of Coral Reefs in the Southwest Pacific Region to 2002: Fiji, Nauru, New Caledonia, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tuvalu and Vanuatu.” Wilkinson C. (2008). “Status of Coral Reefs of the World: 2008.” Global Coral Reef Monitor- ing Network & Reef and Rainforest Research Centre, Townsville. 304 pp. MAP Knapp, K. R., M. C. Kruk, D. H. Levinson, H. J. Diamond, and C. J. Neumann. (2010). “The International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS): Unifying tropical cy- clone best track data.” Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 91, 363-376. TEXT Chand, S.S. and Walsh, K.J. (2009). “Tropical cy- clone activity in the Fiji region: Spatial patterns and relationship to large-scale circulation.” Journal of Climate, 22(14), pp.3877-3893. Diamond, H.J., Lorrey, A.M. and Renwick, J.A. (2013). “A southwest Pacific tropical cyclone cli- matology and linkages to the El Niño–Southern Oscillation.” Journal of Climate, 26(1), pp.3-25. MEDCM. (2012). “National Climate Change Policy. 2012 - 2017.” Solomon Islands Minis- try of Environment, Climate Change, Disaster Management and Meteorology (MECDM). 45 pages. Solomon Islands Government Meteorological Services Division. (n.d.). Accessed at: http:// www.met.gov.sb/. Stormy Times: Cyclones

TEXT CBD (Convention on Biological Diversity). (2018). Accessed at: https://www.cbd.int/ IUCN and UNEP-WCMC. (2016). “The World Da- tabase on Protected Areas (WDPA).” Accessed at: www.protectedplanet.net. One World, One Ocean: International Maritime Organization (IMO) MARPOL Convention “MARPOL Consolidated edition 2011: articles, protocols, annexes and unified interpretations of the International Convention for the Preven- tion of Pollution from Ships, 1973, as modified by the 1978 and 1997 protocols”. TEXT International Maritime Organization. (n.d.). “Par- ticularly Sensitive Sea Areas.” Accessed at: http://www.imo.org/en/OurWork/Environment/ PSSAs/Pages/Default.aspx TEXT CBD (Convention on Biological Diversity). (2018). Accessed at: https://www.cbd.int/ United Nations. (2017). “The Ocean Conference. Registry of Voluntary Commitments.” Accessed at: https://oceanconference.un.org/commit- ments/ United Nations. (2017). “Our ocean, our future: call for action” A/RES/71/312. Accessed at: http://www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.as- p?symbol=A/RES/71/312&Lang=E. MAPS For map data, please check references for chapters: “Fishing In The Dark – Offshore Fisheries”, “Full Speed Ahead – Vessel Traffic”, “One World, One Ocean – IMO MARPOL Con- vention”, “Underwater Wild West – Deep Sea Mining And Underwater Cabling.” Fish Aggregating Devices data courtesy to Solo- mon Islands government. MAP International Maritime Organization. (2011). Solomon Islands Commitment To Marine Conservation A Marine Layer Cake

TEXT Douglas, N. (2004). “Towards a history of tourism in Solomon Islands.” The Journal of Pacific Studies. vol. 26, no.1-2, pp. 29–49.(PRTCBP) ICF. (2016). “Assessment of the Economic Impact of Cruise Tourism in Papua New Guinea & Solomon Islands.” Report by ICF Consulting Services Hong Kong Ltd. 114 pages. Kaczan, D., and Tuhanuku, D. (2008). “Tourism in the Solomon Islands: A survey of commu- nity and operator attitudes.” Solomon Islands Chamber of Commerce and Industry. 36 pages. TRIP Consultants. (2015). “The Solomon Islands National Tourism Development Strategy 2015 - 2019.” Pacific Regional Tourism Capacity Building Programme (PRTCBP). FInal Report. 33 pages. MAP Gràcia, E., Ondréas, H., Bendel, V., STARMER Group. (1994). “Multiscale morphologic varia- bility of the North Fiji Basin ridge (Southwest Pacific).” Marine Geology. 116, pp. 133–151. Mahlknecht, G. (2016). “Greg’s Cable Map.” Ac- cessed at: http://www.cablemap.info/. Natural Earth. (2017). “Populated Places.” Ac- cessed at: www.naturalearthdata.com. TEXT The World Bank. (2017). “Pacific Possible: Long- term Economic Opportunities and Challenges for Pacific Island Countries.” 132 pages. Ac- cessed at: www.worldbank.org/pacificpossible. PNG Mine Watch. (2015). “More than 20 min- eral firms in Solomon Islands to operate.” Accessed at: https://ramumine.wordpress. com/2015/04/21/more-than-20-mineral-firms- in-solomon-islands-to-operate/. Under Water Wild West: Deep Sea Mining And Under Water Cabling MAP Burke, L., Reytar, K., Spalding, M. and Perry, A. (2011). “Reefs at Risk Revisited.” World Re- sources Institute. Accessed at: http://www.wri. org/publication/reefs-risk-revisited. Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP). (2013 - 2014). “Exact AIS vessel tracks.” TEXT Mizusawa, D., Guild, R., Adhar, R., and Ling, D. (2012). “Strengthening Maritime Transport Sector in Solomon Islands.” Paper to Transpor- Full Speed Ahead: Vessel Traffic

Plastic Ocean: Microplastics Concentration

MAP Sebille E. V., Wilcox C., Lebreton L., Maximenko N., Hardesty B. D., Van Franeker J. A., Eriksen M., Siegel D., Galgani F., and Law, K. L. (2015). “A global inventory of small floating plastic debris.” 10:12. TEXT Heinrich Böll Foundation. (2017). “OCEAN ATLAS 2017”. Accessed at: https://www.boell. de/en/oceanatlas MAPS Claus S., N. De Hauwere, B. Vanhoorne, F. Souza Dias, P. Oset García, F. Hernandez, and J. Mees (Flanders Marine Institute). (2016). Accessed at http://www.marineregions.org on 2016-10-21. Tyberghein L., Verbruggen H., Pauly K., Troupin C., Mineur F. & De Clerck O. (2012). “Bio-ORA- CLE: a global environmental dataset for marine species distribution modeling.” Global Ecology and Biogeography. TEXT Fabricius, K.E. (2005). “Effects of terrestrial run- off on the ecology of corals and coral reefs: review and synthesis”. Mar Pollut Bull. 50, 125 – 146. Falkowski, P.G., R.T. Barber, V. Smetacek, (1998). “Biogeochemical controls and feedbacks on ocean primary production.” Science (Washing- ton, D. C.), 281 (1998), pp. 200. MAP Burke, L., Reytar, K., Spalding, M. and Perry, A. (2011). “Reefs at Risk Revisited.” World Re- sources Institute. Accessed at: http://www.wri. org/publication/reefs-risk-revisited Natural Earth. (2017). “Populated Places.” Ac- cessed at: www.naturalearthdata.com. Reefs At Risk: Reef Risk Level The Dose Makes The Poison: Phosphate and Nitrate Concentration

MANAGING

Space To Recover: Marine Management

MAP IUCN and UNEP-WCMC. (2016). “The World Da- tabase on Protected Areas (WDPA).” Accessed at: www.protectedplanet.net. Natural Earth. (2017). “Populated Places.” Ac- cessed at: www.naturalearthdata.com.

Conflicting Versus Compatible Uses

MAP For map data, please check references for chap- ters: “Fishing In The Dark – Tuna Catch”, “Full

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