Best Practices in Environmental Information Management in Africa

Foreword

The availability of consistent, up-to-date and relevant en- vironmental information is a pre-requisite for rational and cost-effective decision making processes. Among the efforts undertaken by the Uganda National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) over the past 10 years has been the effective management of environmental information. As early as 1994 it was realized that most institutions in the country needed to collect, update and transform their data into formats that can be used in en- vironmental analysis. The National Environmental Infor- mation Center (NEIC) established during the same year played a leading role in laying the foundation for capacity building in the use of tools such as Remote Sensing and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) among govern- ment institutions. These tools have greatly enhanced the production of the National State of Environment reports and Environmental Atlases in Uganda. In the current national legislation, the National Environ- ment Act, Cap 153, 1995 requires that NEMA produces a National State of Environment Report (NSOER) bienni- ally. NEMA has continued to meet this obligation and to date seven reports have been published and disseminat- ed. The same legislation requires that each District pro- duces a District State of Environment Report (DSOER) annually and NEMA has provided guidelines to support this process. The National State of Environment report- ing process in Uganda has a wide participation, with most government institutions making significant and valuable contributions.

Recently, NEMA has undertaken to provide support to the Uganda Bureau of Statistics through the Poverty and Environment Project to establish an operational environ- mental statistical unit. Having as many of the core na- tional datasets managed in a coordinated manner that en- ables ease of access and compatibility carries the promise of providing the country with opportunities to conduct the required analytical tasks much more efficiently. It has taken a lot of effort and dedication on the part of all national institutions that collect and use environment re- lated data to reach where we are in promoting informed de- cisionmaking in environmental management and we hope that other countries can learn from our experience to move forward some of the similar initiatives they have embarked upon. NEMA highly appreciates the technical and financial support fromUNEP, World Bank, GRID-Arendal and other stakeholders that have been instrumental in improving the management of environmental information in Uganda. I hope this publication provides you a snapshot of both the successes achieved and challenges faced in managing environmental data and information in Uganda.

Aryamanya-Mugisha, Henry Executive Director, NEMA

Best Practices in Environmental Information Management in Africa